Carbon dioxide asphyxiation caused by special-effect dry ice in an election campaign☆
Cheng-Chun Hsieh, MD
, Chung-Liang Shih, MD
, Cheng-Chung Fang, MD
, Wen-Jone Chen, MD, PhD
, Chien-Chang Lee

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, MD, MScChien-Chang Lee
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Correspondence
- Corresponding author. Tel.: +886 2 23123456x5926; fax: +886 2 23223150.

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Chien-Chang Lee
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Correspondence
- Corresponding author. Tel.: +886 2 23123456x5926; fax: +886 2 23223150.

Department of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan
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Fig. 1
Frost bite wound with ruptured clear blisters on the patient's right elbow.
During an election campaign held in a mansion hall, a previous healthy 33-year-old man was discovered unconscious in a wooden coverless box. The young man was a worker of a public relations company and was assigned to hide in a 7-ft-long, 2-ft-wide and 2.5-ft-deep topless wooden box. According to the designed scenario, he was made to help rise a big Taiwan-map slogan out of the box, symbolic of “Taiwan on the rise.” He lay at the bottom of the box and a 3-in pipe was pouring dry ice near his right arm.
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☆No specific funding was established by any author or institution for this work.
© 2005 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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